Verified 19 August 2026 · UK SRS S1 & S2, FCA CP26/5

UK SRS timeline — every date, and which ones are fixed

One date on this timeline has actually happened. On 25 February 2026 the Department for Business and Trade published UK SRS S1 and S2, for voluntary use by anyone who wants them.

Everything after that is a proposal. The FCA has consulted on requiring listed companies to report against UK SRS S2 for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 — and has not yet made the rule. Its Policy Statement is expected in autumn 2026.

The UK SRS timeline  
  • 25 February 2026 UK SRS S1 and S2 published, for voluntary use Happened
  • 20 March 2026 The FCA’s CP26/5 consultation closed Happened
  • Autumn 2026 FCA Policy Statement expected — no date announced Undecided
  • 1 January 2027 First accounting periods the proposed S2 rules would cover Proposed
  • 1 January 2028 Scope 3 relief would end under the proposal Proposed
  • 1 January 2029 Non-climate S1 relief would end under the proposal Proposed

Three of these six are proposals in a consultation the FCA has not yet answered.

The answer, in one breath

The UK SRS timeline has one date on it that has happened, and it is not a deadline

Almost every summary of the UK SRS timeline prints 1 January 2027 as if it were settled. It is not settled.

The distinction is not pedantry. A proposed date can move, and the difference between a published rule and a consultation the regulator has not yet answered is the difference between a plan and a bet.

What has actually happened

25 February 2026. DBT published UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2, having assessed and endorsed the ISSB’s IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 with a short list of UK modifications. They are available from that date, to any entity that wants to use them. DBT, UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2

GOV.UK states the position in one sentence: the standards “are available for voluntary use, by any entity that chooses to do so.” GOV.UK, UK Sustainability Reporting Standards

30 January to 20 March 2026. The FCA consulted, in CP26/5, on replacing its existing TCFD-aligned listing rules with a requirement to report against UK SRS. The consultation closed on 20 March and no Policy Statement has followed. FCA, CP26/5

What has not happened

No rule has been made. No commencement date has been set in legislation. No entity in the United Kingdom is required by anything to report against UK SRS today.

The FCA’s own words are careful, and worth reading exactly as written: it will “aim to publish a Policy Statement in autumn 2026, subject to the final UK SRS, with the rules coming into force from 1 January 2027.” FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

Aim. Subject to. Those are the two words that most timelines drop.

 
This page is about the sequence and the record. If the question you actually have is “is there a UK SRS deadline, and what happens if I miss it”, that is a different question and it has its own page: the UK SRS deadline.
Everyone prints the same date.
Nobody has made the rule.
Descend into the timeline
The whole thing, left to right

The UK SRS timeline end to end, and the eighteen quiet months in the middle

Nine milestones carry the UK SRS timeline, and three of them happened in a seven-week window in early 2026.

Then nothing. Between 20 March 2026 and the Policy Statement the FCA has not yet published, the regulatory record is empty.

Scroll, and the rail below moves through the nine in order. Each one names the document that states it and whether anyone has actually decided it.

UK SRS timeline 2026 — 25 February 2026 fixed, autumn 2026 undated, and 1 January 2027, 2028 and 2029 proposed
One date has happened. Three are FCA proposals. One has no date at all.
30 January 2026 · Happened The FCA opens CP26/5

The consultation proposes deleting the TCFD-aligned listing rules and requiring in-scope listed companies to report against UK SRS instead. FCA, CP26/5

25 February 2026 · Happened UK SRS S1 and S2 are published

DBT publishes both standards and the government response to the exposure-draft consultation. They are available for voluntary use from this date and carry no effective date of their own. DBT, UK SRS S1 and S2

20 March 2026 · Happened CP26/5 closes

The last date on the UK SRS timeline on which anything actually occurred. Everything after this point is expectation. FCA, CP26/5

Today · No rule made Nothing requires UK SRS reporting

The FCA’s reporting-requirements page, last updated 5 June 2026, still says only that it intends to publish a Policy Statement in autumn. FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

Autumn 2026 · Undecided The Policy Statement is expected

No date has been announced, and the FCA qualifies it twice: it aims to publish, and the publication is subject to the final UK SRS. This is the single milestone that turns the rest of the timeline from proposal into rule. FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

15 December 2026 · Fixed ISSA (UK) 5000 bites for assurance engagements

The FRC’s sustainability assurance standard is effective for engagements on information reported for periods beginning on or after 15 December 2026. It is the one date on this timeline set by a published standard rather than a proposal. FRC, ISSA (UK) 5000

1 January 2027 · Proposed The first accounting periods the rules would cover

CP26/5 proposes the rules come into force on 1 January 2027 and apply to accounting periods beginning on or after that date. A December year-end therefore reports first on FY2027, in 2028. CP26/5, chapter 8

1 January 2028 · Proposed Scope 3 relief would end

CP26/5 proposes one year of relief from Scope 3 disclosure, so Scope 3 would bite for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2028. The first annual reports carrying mandatory UK SRS S2 also land during 2028. CP26/5, chapter 8

1 January 2029 · Proposed Non-climate S1 relief would end

CP26/5 proposes two years of relief from reporting non-climate matters under UK SRS S1, so wider sustainability reporting would bite for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2029. CP26/5, chapter 8

Keep scrolling — the rail advances with you

Every card above restates a date that is set out again, with its source, in the milestone record below and in the primary sources. The rail is display, not navigation.

Fixed, proposed, or nobody has decided

Fourteen milestones, and only ten of them have been decided by anyone

The record below carries fourteen dated milestones. Sorting them by who decided them rather than by when they fall is the fastest way to see what this timeline really is.

Fixed 10 On the public record with a date — published rules, published standards, closed consultations.
Proposed 3 Consulted on by the FCA in CP26/5 and not yet made into a rule: 1 January 2027, 2028 and 2029.
No date 1 The FCA Policy Statement. “Autumn 2026” is an aim, not a date, and the whole proposal waits behind it.

The instrument below takes any milestone on the page and tells you which of the three it is, and which document decides it. It reads the same published dates the record does and computes nothing else.

Sources for every milestone are named beside it in the record and listed in full under primary sources.

The published record

Every published milestone on the UK SRS timeline, in order

The UK SRS implementation record does not begin in 2026. It begins with the TCFD-aligned listing rules the proposal would replace.

Fourteen milestones, each with the document that states it, and each marked according to whether anyone has decided it.

Where a date is proposed, the word proposed is on it. Where nobody has set a date, it says so.

21 December 2020 · Fixed
The FCA introduces TCFD-aligned reporting for premium listed companies
PS20/17 required a comply-or-explain statement against the TCFD recommendations for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. This is the regime CP26/5 proposes to delete. FCA, PS20/17
December 2021 · Fixed
The same requirement is extended to standard listed shares and depositary receipts
PS21/23 extended TCFD-aligned disclosure to issuers of standard listed shares and of GDRs representing equity shares, for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. FCA, PS21/23
25 June 2025 · Fixed
Three consultations open on the same day
DBT published the UK SRS exposure drafts; the government also opened its consultations on climate-related transition plan requirements and on assurance of sustainability reporting. Only one of the three has produced a published outcome. GOV.UK, Transition plan requirements
17 September 2025 · Fixed
The transition plan and assurance consultations close
Both closed on the same day. The assurance one was answered in January 2026; the transition plan one, eleven months on, still says the government is analysing feedback. GOV.UK, Transition plan requirements
12 November 2025 · Fixed
The FRC issues ISSA (UK) 5000
The UK assurance standard for sustainability information, issued before the reporting standards it would be used on were published. FRC announcement
12 January 2026 · Fixed
FG26/1, Primary Market Bulletin 61
The FCA amended its technical notes on sustainability disclosures and on TCFD-aligned disclosures for listed companies, effective 19 January 2026 — three weeks before it consulted on replacing the regime those notes describe. FCA, FG26/1
30 January 2026 · Fixed
CP26/5 opens, and the assurance response lands the same day
The FCA opened its UK SRS consultation; the government published its response on assurance of sustainability reporting, confirming a voluntary oversight regime operated by the FRC. DBT, Assurance government response
25 February 2026 · Fixed
UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2 are published
With the government response to the exposure-draft consultation. The only date on this timeline on which a UK sustainability reporting standard came into existence. DBT, Government response
20 March 2026 · Fixed
CP26/5 closes
The most recent event on the UK SRS timeline. Everything below this node is either an aim or a proposal. FCA, CP26/5
Autumn 2026 · No date
The FCA Policy Statement is expected
The FCA says it aims to publish in autumn 2026, subject to the final UK SRS. No day, no month. Every proposed date below depends on this one arriving. FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements
15 December 2026 · Fixed
ISSA (UK) 5000 becomes effective
Effective for assurance engagements on sustainability information reported for periods beginning on or after 15 December 2026, or as at a date on or after it. Earlier application is permitted. FRC, ISSA (UK) 5000
1 January 2027 · Proposed
The proposed rules would come into force, for periods beginning on or after this date
CP26/5 proposes both: the rules come into force on 1 January 2027, and they apply to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. Not a filing deadline — the start of the first period you would report on. CP26/5, chapter 8
1 January 2028 · Proposed
Scope 3 relief would end
One year of non-disclosure relief for Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions under UK SRS S2, so Scope 3 would be required for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2028. CP26/5, chapter 8
1 January 2029 · Proposed
Non-climate reporting under UK SRS S1 would begin
Two years of non-disclosure relief for non-climate matters, so wider sustainability reporting would be required for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2029. CP26/5, chapter 8
Two milestones that are often printed on UK SRS timelines are missing from this record on purpose. There is no UK SRS filing deadline, because UK SRS disclosures sit inside the annual report and follow its filing deadline. And there is no confirmed date for extending UK SRS beyond listed companies — see private companies.
25 February 2026

What actually happened on the one date that happened

DBT did three things on 25 February 2026, and only the first is usually reported.

It published UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2 — the UK’s versions of the ISSB’s IFRS S1 and IFRS S2, assessed and endorsed for use in the United Kingdom. DBT, UK SRS S1 and S2

It published the government response to the exposure-draft consultation, which is where the UK modifications are set out and justified. DBT, Government response

And it made both standards available for voluntary use immediately, by any entity, in whole or in part.

Six UK modifications, and one of them changes this timeline

The government response lists the changes made on endorsement. Most are narrow. The one that matters to a timeline is the third: the removal of the effective-date clauses.

The others, briefly: references to SASB materials changed from “shall refer to and consider” to “may refer to”; the requirement to use the Global Industry Classification Standard removed from S2; the IFRS S1 relief allowing sustainability information to be published at a different time from the financial statements removed; the durations of the non-climate and Scope 3 reliefs removed; a new paragraph on financed emissions in S2; and two new paragraphs in S1 on the compliance statement and on the primacy of UK law and regulation.

S1General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information
S2Climate-related disclosures — the standard CP26/5 would require first
6UK modifications made on endorsement
0Effective dates inside either standard
The modification nobody mentions

Neither standard contains a start date, and that is deliberate

IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 carry effective dates. UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2 do not, because the UK took them out.

The government response states the change plainly: the effective date has been removed from UK SRS S1, “meaning that entities can apply the Standard when they choose to do so, unless required by UK law or regulations”. DBT, Government response

The exposure draft had said the same thing prospectively: “Any effective date for application of this Standard will be set out in the relevant legislation or regulation.”

Why this is the most useful fact on the page

It means the question “when does UK SRS start?” has no answer inside the standards, and cannot have one.

The start date is whatever a regulator or a statute says it is, for the entities that regulator or statute covers. Today there is exactly one candidate — the FCA’s proposal — and it has not been made.

UK SRS S1 goes further and says so in the standard itself, at paragraph 73B: application is “subject to any rules, requirements, regulations or legislation” in the Companies Act 2006 or determined by the FCA. UK SRS S1

So can a company say it complies with UK SRS today? Yes — voluntarily, and subject to one trap. UK SRS S1 paragraph 73A says an entity using the climate-first provision in paragraph E3 is not permitted to assert compliance with UK SRS S1, and must disclose that it has used the provision instead. Reporting climate first is allowed; calling it full S1 compliance is not.
CP26/5, in its own words

What the FCA has actually proposed, and what it has not

CP26/5 is a consultation paper. It proposes; it does not enact.

Read at the level of what it would change, there are three proposals, and the third is the one that turns UK SRS from a document into an obligation.

One — delete the TCFD rules

CP26/5 proposes to “delete our current TCFD-aligned climate disclosure rules”. The regime that has applied since 2021 would go. CP26/5

Two — require UK SRS instead

In-scope listed companies would report against UK SRS S2 for climate, and in time UK SRS S1 for wider sustainability matters.

Three — commence on 1 January 2027

CP26/5 says both things at once, and they are not the same thing: “Those rules would come into force on 1 January 2027”, and “The new rules would then apply to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027.” CP26/5, chapter 8

Of the four dates CP26/5 sets out3 of 4 are proposals

The first is when the rulebook changes. The second is which of your accounting periods the changed rulebook reaches.

Comes into force1 January 2027 — the day the rulebook would change, if the rule is made.
Applies toAccounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 — which is a different thing.
For a 31 December year-endThe two coincide. For every other year-end they do not — see your first in-scope period.
Nothing in CP26/5 is a deadline for filing. UK SRS disclosures would sit inside the annual financial report and travel with it. The date being consulted on is the start of the first period reported on, not the day anything is due.
The milestone with no date

“Autumn 2026” is an aim, and it carries a condition

The single most consequential item on the UK SRS timeline is the one nobody can put in a calendar.

The FCA’s formulation, unchanged on its reporting-requirements page as last updated on 5 June 2026: it will “aim to publish a Policy Statement in autumn 2026, subject to the final UK SRS, with the rules coming into force from 1 January 2027.” FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

Three things that sentence does not say

It does not name a month within autumn, or a day.

It does not commit: aim is doing real work in a regulator’s sentence.

And subject to the final UK SRS was written before 25 February 2026, when the final standards did not exist. That condition has now been satisfied — which removes one of the two obstacles the FCA named, and leaves the other, which is simply the time it takes to answer a consultation.

What a company should do with a date it cannot get

Work backwards from the proposed 1 January 2027 commencement anyway, and treat the Policy Statement as the point at which your plan stops being contingent.

If the Policy Statement lands in, say, October 2026, an in-scope company with a December year-end has roughly ten weeks between knowing the final rules and beginning the first proposed in-scope period. That is the compression this timeline is really about, and it is why the preparation work below is worth starting before the rule exists.

 
Scope

Who the proposal would cover: around 600 companies, of which 515 would have to comply

The scope is narrower than most coverage suggests, and the numbers come from the FCA’s own cost-benefit analysis rather than from anyone’s estimate.

On the FCA’s analysis, “around 600 listed companies would be affected by our proposals”, and of those, “515 listed companies with listings in either the commercial companies, non-equity shares and non-voting equity shares, or transition categories will be required to comply”. CP26/5, cost-benefit analysis

That is UK Listing Rules categories 6, 16 and 22. The remaining 89 sit in categories 14 and 15 and get a different, lighter requirement — see secondary listings and depositary receipts.

UKLR categoryWhat it coversWhat the proposal would require
6Equity shares — commercial companiesReport against UK SRS
16Non-equity shares and non-voting equity sharesReport against UK SRS
22Equity shares — transitionReport against UK SRS
14Equity shares — international commercial companies, secondary listingA signposting statement, not UK SRS reporting
15Certificates representing certain securities — depositary receiptsA signposting statement, not UK SRS reporting

Categories and requirements as proposed in CP26/5; the current TCFD requirement for category 6 sits at UKLR 6.6.6R(8).

Do not read “FTSE 350”, “premium listed” or “all UK-listed entities” anywhere near this. The premium/standard distinction was retired with the UK Listing Rules; the scope is defined by listing category, and 515 is the number that would be required to comply.
The 89

Secondary listings and depositary receipts get a signpost, not a standard

Companies whose only UK listing is a secondary listing or a depositary receipt are in scope of the proposal, but not in scope of UK SRS reporting.

CP26/5 proposes removing the TCFD requirement for these categories and replacing it with a statement in the annual financial report setting out “Any climate and/or wider sustainability disclosure requirements… to which the company is subject in relation to equity shares in their primary overseas listing location”. CP26/5, chapter 9

 

The cost-benefit analysis describes the requirement the same way: disclosure of the rules that apply in the company’s primary listing location or place of incorporation, or which it voluntarily adopts.

Same commencementThe rules would come into force on the same day for categories 14 and 15 as for 6, 16 and 22.
No UK SRS obligationA statement about the requirements that apply elsewhere, not a report against UK SRS.
The reliefs are irrelevantScope 3 and non-climate relief do not apply, because there is nothing to take relief from.
What is being replaced

The TCFD rules have been running since 2021, and the proposal would delete them

Anyone searching for a TCFD reporting requirements UK timeline is really asking two questions: what applies now, and what replaces it.

What applies now

For equity shares in the commercial companies category, UKLR 6.6.6R(8) requires a comply-or-explain statement that the company has included climate-related financial disclosures “consistent with the TCFD Recommendations and Recommended Disclosures”. FCA Handbook, UKLR 6.6

It has applied to premium listed commercial companies for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, and to standard listed shares and depositary receipts for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. FCA, PS21/23

The requirement now sits across five listing categories. FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

2021TCFD applies to premium listed commercial companies
2022Extended to standard listed shares and depositary receipts
2026Still the live obligation — nothing has replaced it
2027Proposed deletion, if the Policy Statement confirms CP26/5

What would replace it

UK SRS S2 for the three reporting categories, and a signposting statement for the other two. The TCFD framework itself is not disappearing from the world — its recommendations are carried through into IFRS S2 and therefore into UK SRS S2 — but the FCA rule that names TCFD would go.

Until the Policy Statement is published, the TCFD rules remain the live obligation. That is the practical answer for the 2026 reporting year and it is the sentence most timelines leave out.

A fuller comparison of the two frameworks sits on TCFD vs UK SRS, and the current UK TCFD landscape on TCFD reporting.

Your date, not the regime’s

1 January 2027 is not your date unless your year-end is 31 December

“Accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027” means something different for every year-end, and the difference can be eleven months.

A company with a 31 December year-end would first report on the year ending 31 December 2027, in its 2027 annual report, published during 2028.

A company with a 31 March year-end would first report on the year ending 31 March 2029 — because its period beginning 1 April 2026 starts before the cut-off, and so does nothing until 1 April 2027.

That is not a loophole. It is how “periods beginning on or after” works, and it is why a single headline date is the wrong thing to plan against.

UK SRS implementation timeline — the first in-scope accounting period for 31 December, 31 March, 30 June and 30 September year-ends
Four common year-ends, and the first period each would report on if the FCA makes the rule it consulted on.

The instrument reads the proposed commencement in CP26/5, chapter 8 and applies it to a year-end you choose. It invents no dates and asserts no obligation — the rule it applies has not been made.

The one-year relief

Scope 3 would arrive a year after everything else

CP26/5 proposes “non-disclosure under UK SRS S2 regarding Scope 3 emissions for a period of 1-year” from initial application. CP26/5, chapter 8

So on the proposed timetable, Scope 1 and Scope 2 would be disclosed for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, and Scope 3 for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2028.

If the relief is from disclosure, what is still required in the relief year? Nothing is disclosed, and everything is still measured. A company that spends the relief year not building Scope 3 capability arrives at the following year with no baseline and no comparatives — and the first-period comparative relief will already have been used up on the earlier period.

Two things the relief does not do

It does not remove Scope 3 from UK SRS S2The standard requires it. The FCA proposes to let companies not disclose it for a year.
It does not travel with the standardThe one-year figure is the FCA’s, not the standard’s — see where the reliefs actually live.

The measurement work itself is covered on UK SRS Scope 3 reporting and Scope 3 emissions reporting.

The two-year relief

Wider sustainability reporting would not begin until 2029

UK SRS S1 covers sustainability-related risks and opportunities beyond climate. Under the proposal it would be the last thing to bite.

CP26/5 proposes “non-disclosure under UK SRS S1 for non-climate matters for a period of 2-years from initial application”. CP26/5, chapter 8

Two years from accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 puts non-climate reporting at periods beginning on or after 1 January 2029 — and a first report published during 2030 for a December year-end.

The mechanism inside the standard is UK SRS S1 paragraph E3, the climate-first provision. Using it costs the compliance statement: paragraph 73A says an entity using E3 “is not permitted to assert compliance with UK SRS S1 and shall disclose use of this provision instead”. UK SRS S1

 

So a company on the relief would report climate under S2 and say, in terms, that it is not claiming S1 compliance. That disclosure is itself part of the first-year output.

The correction most timelines need

The one-year and two-year reliefs are not in the standards

This is the finding that changes how the rest of the timeline should be read, and it is stated in the government response rather than in either standard.

On endorsement, the UK removed the durations from the reliefs. The government response says the standards “no longer specify how long the reliefs for non-climate reporting and Scope 3 reporting may be applied”. DBT, Government response

What survives in the standards is the anchor, not the length: the reliefs are available “In the first annual reporting period in which an entity is required to use this Standard under UK law or regulations”.

Why this matters to a date

Every “Scope 3 from 2028, S1 from 2029” timeline on the internet — including the one this page replaces — is quoting the FCA’s proposed durations and attributing them to the standards.

They are the FCA’s, they are proposed, and they are set out in CP26/5 chapter 8. If the Policy Statement changes them — and a consultation exists precisely so that responses can change things — the standards will not need to be amended at all, because the standards never carried the numbers.

Two consequences follow. The 2028 and 2029 dates are more likely to move than the 2027 one, because they are pure rule-making rather than a commencement date the FCA has repeated in three places. And a company outside the FCA’s perimeter that adopts UK SRS voluntarily gets the reliefs with no duration attached, because nothing has made it “required to use” the standard in the first place.

The relief exists in the standardUK SRS S1 and S2 both carry non-climate and Scope 3 non-disclosure reliefs.
The duration does notOne year and two years are FCA proposals in CP26/5, not standard-setting.
The anchor is your first required periodNot a calendar year — the first period in which you are required to use the standard.
The relief that was taken away

Sustainability disclosures must be published on the same day as the accounts

IFRS S1 allowed an entity to publish sustainability information later than its financial statements. The UK removed that relief on endorsement.

UK SRS S1 paragraph 64 is one sentence: “An entity shall report its sustainability-related financial disclosures at the same time as its related financial statements.” UK SRS S1

The government response records the change as the “removal of the transitional relief in IFRS S1 that allowed reporting entities to publish sustainability information at a different time to financial statements”.

What this does to the plan

It collapses the sustainability reporting calendar into the financial reporting calendar, which is already the tightest calendar a listed company has.

There is no catch-up window.

1Scope 1 and 2 data, closed and calculated
2Governance, risk and opportunity disclosures
3Scenario analysis and the resilience conclusion
4Assurance, if you are seeking it — all by the same sign-off

For most in-scope companies this is the single biggest practical consequence on the whole timeline, and it is a decision the UK has already taken — it does not depend on the Policy Statement at all.

Working backwards

How long a first UK SRS report actually takes, counted backwards from your year-end

“How long does a sustainability statement take to complete” is the question this page gets asked most often, and the honest answer is that it is not one duration.

It is a set of dependencies that have to be finished in a particular order, and the last of them has to land on the day the accounts do.

The instrument below takes your year-end and the proposed commencement date and lays out what has to be true, and when, for the first in-scope report. It is a planning aid built on published dates — it invents no durations for your organisation and it recommends nothing.

There is no published figure for how long a first UK SRS report takes a UK company, because no UK company has been required to produce one. Anyone quoting you a number of months is quoting an estimate; this page will not add another one.
The first year

No comparatives in the first period

UK SRS carries first-period relief from comparative information, and CP26/5 restates it: “In accordance with the UK SRS, listed companies are not required to disclose comparative information for the first accounting period” in which the disclosures are made. CP26/5

This matters to a timeline in a way that is easy to miss. Without it, a company facing a first proposed in-scope period beginning 1 January 2027 would need a complete, standard-quality 2026 data set as well — which would move the real start of the work back a full year.

So can comparatives be revised later, once the data improves? Within a limit the government response states plainly: “an entity does not need to revise a comparative amount if it is impracticable to do so.” What the relief does not remove is the value of a 2026 baseline — it is optional, not useless.
Measurement

Which GHG Protocol, and the first-year escape hatch

UK SRS S2 names its measurement basis explicitly, and the UK did not change it.

Scope 1 and 2 are measured in accordance with the “Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (2004)”, and Scope 3 in accordance with the “Greenhouse Gas Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard (2011)”. UK SRS S2

A first-year relief lets an entity use a method other than the 2004 standard, which exists for companies already reporting on another basis — typically a jurisdiction-mandated one.

The government response describes it as a relief “related to the use of a method other than the ‘Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (2004)’ in the first year of reporting”.

Scope 1 and 2GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, 2004 edition, named in UK SRS S2 paragraph 29.
Scope 3GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Standard, 2011 edition.
First year onlyA relief permits another method, for companies already reporting on a different basis.

For a UK company already reporting under SECR the practical work is smaller than it looks: SECR already runs on the GHG Protocol and the DESNZ conversion factors. DESNZ, 2026 conversion factors

The factor set and what changed in 2026 sits on UK emissions factors; the SECR overlap on SECR.

The parallel timetable

Assurance has its own dates, and one of them is fixed

The assurance track runs alongside the reporting track and is further ahead of it, which is the opposite of what most people assume.

The standard exists

The FRC issued ISSA (UK) 5000 in November 2025. It is effective for assurance engagements on sustainability information reported for periods “beginning on or after December 15, 2026 or as at a specific date on or after December 15, 2026”, and “Earlier application of this ISSA (UK) is permitted”. FRC, ISSA (UK) 5000

That 15 December 2026 date is not a proposal. It is the effective date of an issued standard, and it lands two weeks before the FCA’s proposed commencement.

The oversight regime is voluntary, and not statutory

The government’s response of 30 January 2026 confirmed it would “move forward with plans to establish a voluntary oversight regime for sustainability assurance in the UK”, and that “The regime will be operated by the FRC”. DBT, Assurance government response

Assurance standardIssued and dated
Statutory oversight regimeNot legislated

It is voluntary because the legislation that would have made it statutory is not coming: the response records that “the government has since taken the decision not to proceed with the Audit Reform Bill”, and that legislation would follow “as and when Parliamentary time allows”.

Nothing in CP26/5 requires assurance of UK SRS disclosures. A company obtaining assurance in 2027 is doing so because its board or its investors want it, not because a rule says so — and it should build the extra weeks into the plan accordingly, because the same-day publication rule gives it nowhere to put them.

Everyone else

Private companies: no date, no threshold, and a consultation that has not appeared

The most common misreading of the UK SRS timeline is that it applies to companies generally. On the current record it does not apply to anyone at all, and the only proposal on the table covers listed companies.

The government response parked private companies in a separate programme: the government “will consider whether to require private companies to report information in accordance with UK SRS as part of that exercise”, the exercise being Modernising Corporate Reporting. DBT, Government response

 

It said the MCR consultation would come “shortly” and “later this year”. As at 19 August 2026 no such consultation has been published on GOV.UK.

Respondents asked for “‘economically-significant private entities’ (or companies) be clearly defined”. No definition and no threshold has been set. Any turnover or employee figure you see attached to UK SRS and private companies is somebody’s guess.

If you are a private company, the honest state of play is: nothing requires UK SRS, nothing has been proposed that would, and the consultation that might propose it has not been published. The regimes that do bind you today are SECR and, if you qualify, ESOS.
The consultation with no answer

Transition plans: consulted on in 2025, still unanswered

The government consulted on climate-related transition plan requirements between 25 June and 17 September 2025, covering UK-regulated financial institutions and FTSE 100 companies. GOV.UK, Transition plan requirements

Eleven months after it closed, the consultation page still reads “We are analysing your feedback.”

Two options were consulted on: requiring entities to “explain why they have not disclosed a transition plan”, or requiring them to “develop a transition plan and disclose this”. GOV.UK, Implementation routes

 

No implementation date was floated in the consultation. If you have seen a transition-plan timeline with dates on it, those dates are not in the government’s document.

The link to UK SRS is real but indirect: the UK SRS government response notes respondents suggesting “that UK SRS S2 was a suitable foundation for transition plans, with potential amendments”. UK SRS S2 already requires disclosure of a transition plan where an entity has one; a separate requirement to have one is what remains undecided.

What you can do now

The standards are usable today, and using them is the only way to move the date forward

The timeline’s awkward shape — one real date, then a wait — has one constructive reading.

Both standards are available now, to any entity, “in whole or in part, as they see fit”. Nothing stops a company running a full UK SRS S2 dry run on its 2026 year. GOV.UK, UK Sustainability Reporting Standards

For an in-scope listed company that is not enthusiasm, it is arithmetic: if the Policy Statement lands in late autumn 2026, the gap between knowing the final rules and starting the first period they cover is measured in weeks.

What a dry run buys you

A gap listWhich disclosures you cannot currently produce — the only finding that changes what you do in 2026.
An optional comparativeThe first-period relief means you do not need one. You would rather have it.
The same-day answer, earlyCan this survive your actual annual-report timetable, or does the data collection have to change? See the same-day rule.

The disclosure set itself is on UK SRS requirements, the S2 climate detail on UK SRS S2, and a step-by-step route on the implementation guide.

The honest caveat

Four ways 1 January 2027 could still move

A page that marks dates as proposed owes the reader an account of how a proposed date actually changes.

The Policy Statement slips

Autumn 2026 is an aim. A regulator that publishes final rules in, say, December 2026 for a commencement on 1 January 2027 gives in-scope companies effectively no notice, which is itself an argument for moving the commencement.

The consultation responses move it

Consultations exist so that responses can change proposals. The commencement date and the relief durations were both consulted on, and both can come back different.

The reliefs move without the commencement moving

This is the most likely change and the least reported, because the relief durations live in the FCA’s rules rather than in the standards — see where the reliefs live. Extending Scope 3 relief to two years would change 2028 and leave 2027 untouched.

Something upstream changes

The standards themselves are not fixed forever: they are UK endorsements of ISSB standards, and the ISSB continues to work. A material amendment upstream would have to be assessed and endorsed here first.

Plan to 1 January 2027It is the only proposed commencement on the table and the FCA has restated it three times.
Do not report it as settledNo rule has been made. “Becomes mandatory” is wrong until the Policy Statement says so.
Watch one documentThe Policy Statement. Nothing else on this timeline changes state until it appears.
Back to the surface.
The record, in daylight.
The bottom line

Where the UK SRS timeline stands, on 19 August 2026

UK SRS S1 and S2 exist and are available for voluntary use. Neither carries an effective date. No UK entity is required to report against either.

The FCA has proposed — not made — rules requiring 515 listed companies to report against UK SRS S2 for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, with Scope 3 a year later and non-climate S1 two years later.

Its Policy Statement is expected in autumn 2026, with no date announced. Until it lands, the TCFD-aligned listing rules remain the live obligation and 1 January 2027 remains a proposal.

The dates worth writing down

25 Feb 2026UK SRS S1 and S2 published, for voluntary use. The only date on this page that has happened and created something.
Autumn 2026FCA Policy Statement expected. No date announced. Everything below waits on it.
15 Dec 2026ISSA (UK) 5000 effective for assurance engagements on periods beginning on or after this date.
1 Jan 2027Proposed. First accounting periods the FCA’s rules would cover — not a filing deadline.
1 Jan 2028Proposed. Scope 3 relief would end. First mandatory UK SRS S2 reports also published during 2028.
1 Jan 2029Proposed. Non-climate UK SRS S1 relief would end.
Where the regime is today
25 Feb 2026Standards published
20 Mar 2026CP26/5 closed
Autumn 2026Policy Statement expected
15 Dec 2026ISSA (UK) 5000 effective
1 Jan 2027Proposed first periods
1 Jan 2028Proposed Scope 3
to the proposed 1 January 2027 commencement
Set your year-end in the planner above and your own first in-scope period appears here.

The UK SRS timeline in full

Every milestone on the page, with what each one means for an organisation planning against it, and who decided it.

DateMilestoneWhat it means for you
1 Jan 2021 · FixedTCFD-aligned rules apply to premium listed commercial companiesThis is the obligation you are under today, and the one CP26/5 proposes to delete.
1 Jan 2022 · FixedThe same rules extend to standard listed shares and depositary receiptsFive listing categories now carry a TCFD requirement.
12 Nov 2025 · FixedFRC issues ISSA (UK) 5000The assurance standard exists before the reporting obligation does. If you want assurance, the standard is not the blocker.
30 Jan 2026 · FixedCP26/5 opens; assurance government response publishedA voluntary FRC-run oversight regime for assurance providers was confirmed the same day the reporting consultation opened.
25 Feb 2026 · FixedUK SRS S1 and S2 publishedYou can read, adopt and dry-run both standards today. Neither carries an effective date.
20 Mar 2026 · FixedCP26/5 closesThe most recent event on this timeline. Nothing has happened since.
Autumn 2026 · No dateFCA Policy Statement expectedThe point at which every proposal below becomes a rule, or does not. No date announced.
15 Dec 2026 · FixedISSA (UK) 5000 effectiveApplies to engagements on periods beginning on or after this date. Earlier application is permitted.
1 Jan 2027 · ProposedRules would come into force, for periods beginning on or after this dateNot a filing deadline. Your own first in-scope period depends on your year-end.
1 Jan 2028 · ProposedScope 3 relief would endOne year of relief from disclosure, not from measurement. Build the capability in the relief year.
1 Jan 2029 · ProposedNon-climate UK SRS S1 relief would endUntil then, climate-first reporting under S1 paragraph E3 costs you the S1 compliance statement.
Our read. Plan to 1 January 2027 and report it as proposed. Those two things are not in tension: a date good enough to plan against is not thereby a date good enough to publish as settled, and the page you are reading exists because the version it replaces did not make that distinction.

What is fixed, what is proposed, and what nobody has decided

The same record sorted by who decided it, which is the sort that actually tells you how much of this timeline you can rely on.

StatusWhat it coversWho decided it, and where
FixedThe 2021 and 2022 TCFD commencements; ISSA (UK) 5000 and its 15 December 2026 effective date; the 25 February 2026 publication; the closed consultationsFCA policy statements, an issued FRC standard, and GOV.UK publication pages
Proposed1 January 2027 commencement; 1 January 2028 Scope 3; 1 January 2029 non-climate S1The FCA, in CP26/5 chapter 8. Consulted on, not made.
No dateThe Policy Statement; transition plan requirements; whether private companies are ever brought in; whether assurance is ever mandatedNobody yet. Each has a document that promises an answer and none has produced one.
Our read. The relief durations are the most likely thing to change, because they sit in the FCA’s rules rather than in the standards — the UK removed the durations on endorsement. A change to Scope 3 relief would not require the standards to be amended at all.

Your first in-scope period, by year-end

Applying “accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027” to the four most common UK year-ends, on the proposal as consulted on.

Year-endFirst period beginning on or after 1 Jan 2027First annual report carrying it
31 December1 Jan 2027 – 31 Dec 2027Published during 2028
31 March1 Apr 2027 – 31 Mar 2028Published during 2028
30 June1 Jul 2027 – 30 Jun 2028Published during 2028 or 2029
30 September1 Oct 2027 – 30 Sep 2028Published during 2029
Our read. A 30 September year-end has almost a full extra year over a 31 December one, and neither company should read that as slack. The same-day publication rule means the work has to fit inside an annual report timetable that is already fixed, whichever year it falls in.

UK SRS timeline: frequently asked questions

When does UK SRS become mandatory?

It has not been made mandatory, and no date has been set.

The FCA has proposed, in CP26/5, that in-scope listed companies report against UK SRS S2 for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. That consultation closed on 20 March 2026 and the FCA has not yet published its Policy Statement.

The FCA says it aims to publish that Policy Statement in autumn 2026, subject to the final UK SRS, with the rules coming into force from 1 January 2027. FCA, Sustainability reporting requirements

Until then, UK SRS is available for voluntary use only, and the existing TCFD-aligned listing rules remain the live obligation for listed companies.

Is 1 January 2027 a deadline?

No. It is the proposed start of the first accounting periods the rules would cover.

A company with a 31 December year-end would first report on the year ending 31 December 2027, and would publish that report during 2028.

UK SRS disclosures would sit inside the annual financial report, so the filing date is the annual report’s filing date, not a separate UK SRS deadline. CP26/5, chapter 8

When were UK SRS S1 and S2 published?

25 February 2026, by the Department for Business and Trade, alongside the government response to the exposure-draft consultation.

Both are available for voluntary use from that date, by any entity, in whole or in part. DBT, UK SRS S1 and S2

Do UK SRS S1 and S2 have an effective date?

No, and that is a deliberate UK modification.

The government response records the removal of the effective-date clauses, meaning entities can apply the standards when they choose to, unless required by UK law or regulations.

UK SRS S1 paragraph 73B makes the same point inside the standard: application is subject to any rules, requirements, regulations or legislation in the Companies Act 2006 or determined by the FCA. DBT, Government response

Who would have to report under the FCA’s proposals?

On the FCA’s own analysis, around 600 listed companies would be affected, and 515 of them — those in the commercial companies, non-equity and non-voting equity, and transition categories — would be required to comply.

The remaining 89, in the secondary listing and depositary receipts categories, would instead disclose which climate or sustainability requirements apply in their primary listing location. CP26/5, cost-benefit analysis

No private company is covered by any current proposal.

When would Scope 3 emissions have to be disclosed?

Under the proposal, for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2028 — one year after the rest of UK SRS S2.

The one-year figure is the FCA’s, set out in CP26/5, not the standard’s. The UK removed the durations from the reliefs when it endorsed the standards, so UK SRS S2 itself does not say how long Scope 3 relief lasts. DBT, Government response

The relief is from disclosure, not from measurement.

When would wider sustainability reporting under UK SRS S1 begin?

Under the proposal, for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2029 — two years of relief from reporting non-climate matters.

A company using that relief reports climate under UK SRS S2 and, under S1 paragraph 73A, is not permitted to assert compliance with UK SRS S1; it must disclose that it has used the provision instead. CP26/5, chapter 8

Can UK SRS disclosures be published after the annual accounts?

No. The UK removed the IFRS S1 transitional relief that allowed it.

UK SRS S1 paragraph 64 requires an entity to report its sustainability-related financial disclosures at the same time as its related financial statements. UK SRS S1

For most in-scope companies this is the biggest practical consequence of the whole timetable, and it applies whatever the FCA decides, because it is written into the standard rather than into a rule.

Do UK SRS disclosures have to be assured?

No proposal requires assurance of UK SRS disclosures.

The FRC’s assurance standard, ISSA (UK) 5000, exists and is effective for engagements on sustainability information reported for periods beginning on or after 15 December 2026, with earlier application permitted. FRC, ISSA (UK) 5000

The oversight regime for assurance providers is voluntary and operated by the FRC. The government confirmed in January 2026 that it would not proceed with the Audit Reform Bill, so a statutory regime awaits Parliamentary time. DBT, Assurance government response

Will UK SRS apply to private companies, and when?

Nobody has decided, and no date exists.

The government response of 25 February 2026 said it would consider whether to require private companies to report in accordance with UK SRS as part of the Modernising Corporate Reporting programme, and that it planned to consult on that programme shortly.

As at 19 August 2026 no such consultation has been published, and no definition of an “economically significant” private entity has been set. Any turnover or employee threshold attributed to UK SRS and private companies is not a government figure. DBT, Government response

The timeline’s vocabulary, in plain English

Several of the words in this area mean something narrower than the everyday words they resemble, and one of them — “mandatory” — is the reason most published UK SRS timelines are wrong.

UK SRS
UK Sustainability Reporting Standards. S1 and S2, published by DBT on 25 February 2026, being the UK’s endorsed versions of the ISSB’s IFRS S1 and IFRS S2.
Endorsement
The UK process of assessing an international standard and adopting it, with or without modification. UK SRS carries six modifications to the IFRS originals.
Effective date
The date from which a standard applies. UK SRS S1 and S2 have none: the UK removed the clauses, so the date is set by whatever regulation or legislation requires the standard.
CP26/5
The FCA consultation paper of 30 January 2026 proposing that listed companies report against UK SRS in place of the TCFD-aligned listing rules. Closed 20 March 2026.
Policy Statement
The document in which the FCA responds to a consultation and makes final rules. The UK SRS one is expected in autumn 2026; until it is published, CP26/5 is a proposal.
Accounting period beginning on or after
The standard commencement formula. It reaches your first period that starts on or after the date, which for a 31 March year-end is fifteen months later than for a 31 December one.
Non-disclosure relief
Permission not to disclose something the standard otherwise requires. UK SRS carries reliefs for Scope 3 and for non-climate matters; the UK removed their durations, which now live only in the FCA’s proposed rules.
UKLR category
The UK Listing Rules category a listing sits in. Categories 6, 16 and 22 would report against UK SRS; 14 and 15 would make a signposting statement instead. The premium/standard distinction is retired.
Comply or explain
The form of the current TCFD listing rule: state whether disclosures are consistent with the TCFD recommendations, and if not, explain why. CP26/5 proposes to delete it.
ISSA (UK) 5000
The FRC’s assurance standard for sustainability information, issued November 2025, effective for engagements on periods beginning on or after 15 December 2026.
Modernising Corporate Reporting
The DBT programme in which any extension of UK SRS to private companies would be considered. Promised “shortly” in February 2026; not published as at 19 August 2026.

Primary sources

Every date and figure on this page is linked to the document that states it.

Where a date is proposed rather than made, the source is a consultation paper and the page says so rather than presenting it as settled.

  1. DBT — UK Sustainability Reporting Standards (UK SRS) S1 and UK SRS S2. The publication page, dated 25 February 2026, with both standards. Its update history carries a single entry.
  2. UK SRS S1 — General requirements (PDF). Paragraph 64 on same-time publication, paragraph 73A on the climate-first provision and the compliance statement, paragraph 73B on the primacy of UK law and FCA rules.
  3. UK SRS S2 — Climate-related disclosures (PDF). The GHG Protocol measurement basis at paragraph 29, and the Scope 3 and first-year method reliefs.
  4. DBT — Government response to the UK SRS consultation. The six UK modifications, the removal of the effective-date clauses, the removal of the relief durations, the removal of the different-time publication relief, and the deferral of private companies to Modernising Corporate Reporting.
  5. GOV.UK — UK Sustainability Reporting Standards guidance. The standing statement that the standards are available for voluntary use by any entity that chooses to do so.
  6. FCA — CP26/5, Aligning listed issuers’ sustainability disclosures with international standards. Published 30 January 2026, closed 20 March 2026. The landing page carries the autumn 2026 Policy Statement wording.
  7. FCA — CP26/5 (PDF). Chapter 8 on commencement and the phasing of the two reliefs; chapter 9 on the signposting statement for secondary listings and depositary receipts; the cost-benefit analysis for the 600, 515 and 89 figures.
  8. FCA — Sustainability reporting requirements. Last updated 5 June 2026. Names the five listing categories currently carrying a TCFD requirement, and restates the autumn 2026 intention.
  9. FCA Handbook — UKLR 6.6. UKLR 6.6.6R(8), the live comply-or-explain TCFD requirement for equity shares in the commercial companies category.
  10. FCA — PS20/17. 21 December 2020. Introduced TCFD-aligned disclosure for premium listed commercial companies for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021.
  11. FCA — PS21/23 (PDF). Extended the requirement to standard listed shares and depositary receipts for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022.
  12. FCA — FG26/1, Primary Market Bulletin No. 61. 12 January 2026, effective 19 January 2026. Amended the technical notes on sustainability disclosures and on TCFD-aligned disclosures.
  13. FCA — CP26/17, Quarterly Consultation Paper No. 52. 5 June 2026. Separate from UK SRS, and included here because it is often confused with it: it proposes changes to product-level ESG disclosure for asset managers, not to listed-company reporting.
  14. FRC — ISSA (UK) 5000 (PDF). The effective-date paragraph: engagements on sustainability information reported for periods beginning on or after 15 December 2026, or as at a specific date on or after it, with earlier application permitted.
  15. FRC — announcement of ISSA (UK) 5000. 12 November 2025.
  16. FRC — Sustainability reporting developments FAQs. Last updated 26 February 2026. The FRC’s standing signpost for preparers.
  17. FRC — updated Guidance on the Strategic Report. 4 February 2026. Reflects developments in sustainability-related and wider corporate reporting practice; it does not itself reference UK SRS.
  18. GOV.UK — Assurance of sustainability reporting. The consultation, 25 June to 17 September 2025.
  19. DBT — Assurance government response. 30 January 2026. The voluntary FRC-operated oversight regime, and the decision not to proceed with the Audit Reform Bill.
  20. GOV.UK — Climate-related transition plan requirements. Consultation of 25 June to 17 September 2025. Still shows “We are analysing your feedback”.
  21. GOV.UK — Transition plan requirements: implementation routes. The two options consulted on. Contains no implementation date.
  22. DESNZ — Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2026. Published 11 June 2026. The factor set a UK company would use for the Scope 1 and 2 measurement UK SRS S2 requires.
  23. IFRS Foundation — IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards. The upstream IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 that UK SRS S1 and S2 were endorsed from.

Verified 19 August 2026 against each document’s own page, including its update history where GOV.UK or the FCA publishes one. No UK SRS date changed between 1 June and 19 August 2026. Re-check the FCA’s reporting-requirements page before relying on any proposed date here — it is where the Policy Statement will first be announced.

Two ways forward

Find your own first period, or read what would actually be required

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